Zinc is an essential mineral that is required for many body processes, such as wound healing, DNA synthesis, and immune system maintenance. Since our systems are unable to create or store it, we must get this necessary trace element from our diet. Numerous vital activities, including immunological defence, protein synthesis, and enzyme function, are impacted by it. It can be difficult for vegans to get enough zinc because many good sources of this mineral come from animal products.
1. Legumes
Beans, lentils, and chickpeas are examples of legumes that are a great source of zinc. Cooked lentils supply about 1.3 mg of zinc per 100 grammes, whereas chickpeas offer about 1.5 mg. Legumes can make a substantial contribution to your daily zinc intake when included in your meals.
2. Seeds
One of the best plant-based sources of zinc is seeds. Among these, pumpkin seeds are particularly noteworthy because a 30-gram serving provides about 2.2 milligrammes of zinc. Hemp, sesame, and sunflower seeds are among the other seeds that have advantages. For a simple way to get more zinc, you can mix seeds into smoothies or sprinkle them on salads and yoghurt.
3. Nuts
Nuts are an excellent way to get more zinc, particularly almonds and cashews. Cashews contain approximately 1.6 milligrammes of zinc per 30-gram serving, whereas almonds contain approximately 0.9 mg. Aside from being a quick and wholesome snack, nuts can be included in meals by baking them into energy bars, cereals, and stir-fries.
4. Whole grains
Zinc can be found in whole grains such as brown rice, quinoa, and oats. A 100-gram portion of cooked quinoa has about 1.1 milligrammes of zinc. Whole grains are adaptable and can be utilised in a variety of recipes, such as grain bowls and breakfast porridge. They are a great complement to any vegan diet because they offer extra advantages like fibre and other vital minerals.
5. Tofu and tempeh
In addition to being high in protein, soy products like tempeh and tofu also contain a reasonable quantity of zinc. Firm tofu gives roughly 1 mg of zinc per 100 grammes, but tempeh has about 1.6 mg. These foods made from soy can be utilised in a lot of different recipes, such as salads, stir-fries, and even grilled items to replace meat.
6. Vegetables
Although they don’t contain the most zinc, some types of veggies do add to your daily consumption. Among the best sources are mushrooms, spinach, and kale; 100 grammes of cooked mushrooms has approximately 0.9 mg of zinc. A balanced nutritional intake requires a diet rich in a range of vegetables, which are also simple to include as side dishes or in soups and stews.
7. Fortified Foods
Zinc fortification is included in a lot of vegan-friendly items, including nutritional yeast, plant-based milk, and morning cereals. Eating meals fortified with zinc is a great method to make sure you are getting enough of the mineral.